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The third column shows the core activities of a university:

                 educational activities of teaching and learning
                 research activities
                 contribution to society and to the support and development of the community.

               For continuous improvement, institutions should implement an effective QA system
               and benchmark their practices to achieve educational excellence.


               1.2.2  AUN-QA Model for Internal Quality Assurance (IQA) System

               The  AUN-QA  model  for  an  IQA  system  (see  Figure  1.4)  consists  of  the  following
               areas:

                 internal quality assurance framework;
                 monitoring instruments;
                 evaluation instruments;
                 special QA-processes to safeguard specific activities;
                 specific QA-instruments; and
                 follow-up activities for making improvements

































                                           Figure 1.4 – AUN-QA Model for IQA System

               An  IQA  system  is  the  totality  of  systems,  resources  and  information  devoted  to
               setting up, maintaining and improving the quality and standards of teaching, student
               learning experience, research, and service to the community. It is a system where
               the  QA  mechanisms  are  working  to  maintain  and  enhance  the  level  of  quality  in
               higher education.



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