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The following considerations should be made before carrying out a self-assessment:

                 Management  must  fully  support  the  self-assessment  and  provide  access  to
                   relevant information that is needed for an effective quality assurance system. The
                   self-assessment  serves  to  acquire  structural  insight  into  the  operation  and
                   performance of the institution;
                 Gaining management support to carry out a self- assessment is not enough. The
                   whole  organisation  has  to  prepare  itself  for  the  self-assessment.  Assessing
                   quality is more than evaluating the performance of a programme; it is also about
                   developing  and  shaping  the  institution.  Staff  members  should  be  made
                   responsible for the quality and all staff should be involved in the self-assessment.
                 Writing a critical self-evaluation of the quality assurance system demands good
                   organisation and coordination. Primarily, someone has to lead and coordinate the
                   self-assessment process. The  chosen leader should have good contacts within
                   the  institution  including  key  management  staff,  faculty  and  support  staff;  have
                   access to obtain the required information at all levels; and have the authority to
                   make appointments with stakeholders.
                 It  is desirable  to  install a  working  group  in  charge  of the  self-assessment.  It  is
                   important that the group is structured in such a way that the involvement of all
                   sections  is  assured.  The  working  group  should  be  in  charge  of  the  self-
                   assessment, gathering and analysing data and drawing conclusions.
                 As  it  is  assumed  that  the  self-assessment  is  supported  by  the  institution,  it  is
                   important that  all staff members should be acquainted with the contents of the
                   SAR.  The  working  group  might  organise  a  workshop  or  seminar  to  discuss  or
                   communicate the SAR.


               3.3     Preparation of Self-Assessment Report (SAR)

               Figure 3.1 illustrates the approach for preparing SAR which encompasses Plan-Do-
               Check-Act (PDCA).
























                                    Figure 3.1 – PDCA Approach to SAR Development







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